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Authors:
Schulze, Jorg; Baumgärtner, H.; Fink, C.; Dollinger, Günther; Genchev, Ivan N.; Görgens, Lutz; Hansch, W.; Hoster, H. E.; Metzger, T. H.; Paniago, R.; Stimpel, T.; Sulima, T.; Eisele, Ignaz 
Document type:
Zeitschriftenartikel / Journal Article 
Title:
Formation of silicon(111) boron surface phases and their influence on the epitaxial growth of silicon and germanium 
Journal:
Thin Solid Films 
Volume:
369 
Issue:
Year:
2000 
Pages from - to:
10-15 
Language:
Englisch 
Keywords:
Atomic force microscopy ; Molecular beam epitaxy ; Nanostructured materials ; Scanning tunneling microscopy ; Semiconducting boron ; Semiconducting germanium ; Semiconductor growth ; Semiconductor quantum dots ; Substrates ; X ray scattering ; Elastic recoil detection (ERD) ; Semiconducting silicon 
Abstract:
We present results obtained by different analysis methods as scanning tunneling microscopy (STM), atomic force microscopy (AFM), grazing incidence small angle X-ray scattering (GISAXS), and elastic recoil detection (ERD) on two similar semiconductor structures grown by molecular beam epitaxy (1) Si(111) substrate/Si buffer layer/B layer with σ B = (2.6±δ)×10 14 cm -2/Ge cap layer and (2) Si(111) substrate/Si buffer layer/B layer with σ B = (2.6±δ)×10 14 cm -2/Si cap layer. It will be shown that the deposition of B with concentrations up to 2.6×10 14 cm -2 leads to a breakdown of the 7×7 reconstructed Si surface of the buffer layer and the formation of a Si(111)-√3×√3-R30 °B surface phase (BSP) located on T 4-sites. Furthermore it is shown that this BSP acts as a `lubricant' for additional deposited adatoms (Si and Ge) at deposition temperatures < 800 °C due to the saturation of all Si dangling bonds. This leads to the formation of triangular, nearly relaxed, and well ordered Ge dots in the special case of Ge deposited at 400 °C onto a BSP. For higher deposition temperatures it is shown that this `lubricant effect' vanishes due to the B migration from the T 4-site via S 5 into the substrate. 
ISSN:
0040-6090 
Department:
Fakultät für Luft- und Raumfahrttechnik 
Institute:
LRT 2 - Institut für angewandte Physik und Messtechnik 
Chair:
Dollinger, Günther 
Open Access yes or no?:
Nein / No