Due to the burning of fossil fuels for the production of electric power and the associated
emissions of greenhouse gases, climate change is accelerating. Thus, reducing emissions is
compelling to limit climate change, and renewable energies are needed for a successful
transformation. This paper focuses on the acceptability of onshore wind turbines as those are
essential for sustainable electricity power production, but protests and legal actions often hinder
their construction. The research answers the question of to what extent public acceptability of
the projects’ final decision is associated with the publics’ influence on decision-making and
environmental framing effects. Researchers have suggested that influence on decision-making
is crucial and that a higher level of influence improves acceptability more than a lower level.
However, the ideal level is not yet determined. Furthermore, the framing theory suggests that a
positive environmental framing of the communication with the affected residents also increases
the acceptability. The hypotheses were tested by conducting an experimental study using a 2x2
design. Data of N=100 participants indicated that shared influence on decision-making
significantly increases the acceptability of the final decision compared to little influence.
Moreover, in comparison to the neutral frame, participants reading an environmental frame
favouring wind turbines caused a higher acceptability of the final decision. However, an
interacting effect of the two factors was not found. Besides, explorative analyses were
performed to further investigate the effects of decision-making and frames. Explanations,
implications, and limitations are discussed. These results imply that public participation is a
valuable tool that should be considered in the decision-making phase of a project. In agreement
with that is the recommendation to use positive environmental framing.
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Due to the burning of fossil fuels for the production of electric power and the associated
emissions of greenhouse gases, climate change is accelerating. Thus, reducing emissions is
compelling to limit climate change, and renewable energies are needed for a successful
transformation. This paper focuses on the acceptability of onshore wind turbines as those are
essential for sustainable electricity power production, but protests and legal actions often hinder
their construction. The research...
»